IoT-BCR: A Blockchain and Cognitive Radio-Based Framework for Secure and Efficient Wireless Communication

Authors

  • M. Gomathi
  • D. Manojkumar
  • P. Rajeswari
  • S. Ramaraj

Abstract

Blockchain technology, cognitive radio systems, and the Internet of Things (IoT) combine to create a potentially exciting new way to improve communication security, dependability, and efficiency in the quickly changing field of wireless communication. This work presents a novel solution to handle the issues of data integrity and spectrum scarcity in Internet of Things environments. It is called the "IoT-based Blockchain and Cognitive Radio (IoT-BCR)" project, and it combines these technologies. In order to minimize computing overhead and enable dynamic spectrum access, the IoT-BCR project uses lightweight algorithms for cognitive radio decision-making. Enhancing data integrity and reliability is possible by utilizing blockchain technology, which guarantees the safe and unchangeable documentation of device interactions. Better communication performance and robustness were shown by a prototype system that was created and tested in a smart city setting. By advancing safe and robust IoT ecosystems, our research opens the door to more intelligent and connected urban settings

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Dynamic Spectrum Management: From Artificial Intelligence and Blockchain to Cognitive Radio

DOI: 10.1007/978-981-15-0776-2; ISBN: 978-981-15-0775-5; January 2020.

A Review of Blockchain for Network Slicing and Dynamic Spectrum Access in January 2023CC BY 4.0 License IEEE Access PP(99):1-1 DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3243985.

Blockchains for spectrum management in wireless networks: A survey, M. K. Luka, O. U. Okereke, E. E. Omizegba, and E. C. Anene, arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.01005, 2021.

Blockchain-enabled network slicing, in the Proceedings of the IEEE 15th International Conference on Advanced Technologies, Systems, and Services in Telecommunications (TELSIKS), pages 203-208, 2021, was written by Z. S. Bojkovic and B. M. Bakmaz.

An Overview of Blockchain's Potential Use for Future 6G: Technical Considerations, Use Cases, Obstacles, and Research Paths

October 2022DOI:10.1016/j.jii.2022.100404 Journal of Industrial Information Integration, 30(4).

A Brief Overview of Blockchain Technology's Applications in IoT, Smart Grids, and Contemporary Wireless Networks Conference: International Conference on Cybersecurity, Cybercrimes, and Smart Emerging Technologies (ICCCSET2022) at Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, November 2022

December 2023 RIS-Enhanced Cooperative Spectrum Sensing for Opportunistic Cognitive Radio NetworksDOI:10.1109/GCWkshps58843.2023.146460604 Conference: IEEE Globe com Workshops (2023) (GC Wkshps).

IoT-Enabled Devices Utilizing Cognitive Radio Network Technology July 2023Engineering Proceedings41(7): 7 Item Number: 10.3390/engproc2023041007 CC BY 4.0 license

Gathering: EEPES'23.

Optimizing Active RIS Spectrum Sensing for Opportunistic Cognitive Radio Networks December 2023DOI:10.1109/GLOBECOM54140.2023.10436997 Event: 2023 IEEE Global Communications Conference, GLOBECOM 2023.

Blockchain-based Spectrum Sharing in Intelligent Wireless Networks July 2023 Conference: 2023 14th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)DOI:10.1109/ICCCNT56998.2023.10307252.

Using Adaptive Threshold for Energy Detection-Based Multi-Band Spectrum Sensing 2022 doi:10.1109/MICEST54286.2022.9790109.

Internet of Things Based on Cognitive-Radio: Uses, Structures, Spectrum-Related Features, and Upcoming Research Paths June in 201724(3) IEEE Wireless Communications DOI:10.1109/MWC.2017.1600404.

Internet-of-Things Combined With Cognitive Radio: A New Revolution December 2017 DOI:10.1109/PDGC.2018.874592 Conference: Fifth International Conference on Distributed, Parallel, and Grid Computing (PDGC), 2018.

Sensors 18(7):1–28, June 2018: Multiple Access Control for Cognitive Radio-Based IEEE 802.11ah Networks Reference: 10.3390/s18072043 Copyright CC BY 4.0

J. Ramprasath, M. M. Nishath, S. Varunkarthick and G. Gowtham, "Secured Data Transaction for Agriculture Harvesting using Blockchain Technology," 2023 2nd International Conference on Vision Towards Emerging Trends in Communication and Networking Technologies (ViTECoN), Vellore, India, 2023, pp. 1-4, doi: 10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10156998.

Priyanka G; Vishnu Viyaas T; Kathir Vikram N; Bharathi K; Kavin N, "Sentiment Analysis and Emoji Mapping," 2022 8th International Conference on Advanced Computing and Communication Systems (ICACCS), 2022, pp. 1973-1976, doi: 10.1109/ICACCS54159.2022.9785281.

KARTHIKEYAN, G., RAMPRASATH, J., KRISHNARAJ, N., PHILIP, J. M., GEETHA, G., KAVITHA, N. S., & RAJARAM, A. (2025). IMPLEMENTATION OF IoT BASED SSSS WITH FAULT DETECTION. In Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology (Vol. 26, Issue 1, pp. 335–349).

J. Ramprasath, M. M. Nishath, S. Varunkarthick and G. Gowtham, "Secured Data Transaction for Agriculture Harvesting using Blockchain Technology," 2023 2nd International Conference on Vision Towards Emerging Trends in Communication and Networking Technologies (ViTECoN), Vellore, India, 2023, pp.1-4,doi: 10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10156998

Prabhu, R., & Seethalakshmi, V. (2025). A comprehensive framework for multi-modal hate speech detection in social media using deep learning. Scientific Reports, 15(1), 13020.

. Shamia, D., Ephin, M., Yalagi, P. C. K., Chowdhury, R., Kumar, P., & Prabhu, R. (2025). Collaborative Healthcare Data Management Framework using Parallel Computing and the Internet of Things. Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics, 7(1), 187-196..

Downloads

Published

2025-07-19

How to Cite

1.
Gomathi M, Manojkumar D, Rajeswari P, Ramaraj S. IoT-BCR: A Blockchain and Cognitive Radio-Based Framework for Secure and Efficient Wireless Communication. J Neonatal Surg [Internet]. 2025Jul.19 [cited 2025Dec.8];14(32S):5776-84. Available from: https://jneonatalsurg.com/index.php/jns/article/view/4034

Issue

Vol. 14 No. 32S (2025): Journal of Neonatal Surgery

Section

Original Article

License

Copyright (c) 2025 M. Gomathi , D. Manojkumar, P. Rajeswari, S. Ramaraj

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

You are free to:

  • Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.

Terms:

  • Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.