Implementing Computer Vision for Tracking and Monitoring Rehabilitation Progress in Patients with Orthopedic Injuries
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52783/jns.v14.3995Keywords:
Computer vision, rehabilitation tracking, orthopedic injuries, motion analysis, markerless trackingAbstract
Regular monitoring and Tracking are essential in orthopedic rehabilitation to ensure the effective recovery of patients. Traditional rehabilitation assessments are limited to manual qualitative observations and marker-based motion tracking which are costly and are invasive/impractical and less scalable. Last Updated on 23 October 2023 by ortech in this research, we investigate the use of computer vision-based tracking systems for tracking rehabilitation progress in orthopedic patients. The study at hand uses markerless motion capture, AI-assisted kinematic and kinetic analysis, remote real time monitoring to improve precision and availability of rehabilitation processes. This approach allows for automated, data-driven evaluations of joint motion and gait patterns by incorporating machine learning algorithms, augmented reality-based rehabilitation, and wearable IMU sensors. This system will not only enhance patient participation but also decrease overload in clinics and offer affordable and real-time rehabilitation solutions. Anticipating this environment in cloud-based fediverse frameworks, and the autonomy-supportive AI interventions that ensue, guarantees compliant and rehabilitative procedural outcomes. This study provides evidence for the feasibility of using computer vision-based approaches for personalized rehabilitation tracking in a non-intrusive, cost-effective and high security manner thus showing promise for improving orthopedic rehabilitation programs in an inpatient and outpatient setting.
Downloads
Metrics
References
Astudillo, A., Avella-Rodríguez, E., & Arango-Hoyos, G. (2023). Smartphone-based wearable gait monitoring system using wireless inertial sensors. International Journal of Online & Biomedical Engineering, 19(8), 38–55. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v19i08.38781
Belthur, M., Clegg, J., & Strange, A. (2003). A physiotherapy specialist clinic in paediatric orthopaedics: Is it effective? Postgraduate Medical Journal, 79(938), 699–702. https://doi.org/10.1093/postgradmedj/79.938.699
Boxall, A., Sayers, A., & Caplan, G. (2004). A cohort study of 7-day-a-week physiotherapy on an acute orthopaedic ward. Journal of Orthopaedic Nursing, 8, 96–102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joon.2004.03.004
Chan, D., Lonsdale, C., Ho, P., Yung, P., & Chan, K. (2009). Patient motivation and adherence to postsurgery rehabilitation exercise recommendations: The influence of physiotherapists’ autonomy-supportive behaviors. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 90(12), 1977–1982. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2009.05.024
Cieza, A., Causey, K., & Kamenov, K. (2020). Global estimates of the need for rehabilitation based on the global burden of disease study 2019: A systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2019. The Lancet, 396(10267), 2006–2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32340-0
De Miguel-Fernández, J., Lobo-Prat, J., & Prinsen, E. (2023). Control strategies used in lower limb exoskeletons for gait rehabilitation after brain injury: A systematic review and analysis of clinical effectiveness. Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation, 20(1), 23.
El Fezazi, M., Achmamad, A., & Jbari, A. (2023). A convenient approach for knee kinematics assessment using wearable inertial sensors during home-based rehabilitation: Validation with an optoelectronic system. Scientific African, 20, e01676. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sciaf.2023.e01676
Gu, C., Lin, W., & He, X. (2023). IMU-based MoCap system for rehabilitation applications: A systematic review. Biomimetic Intelligence and Robotics, 3(2), 100097. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.birob.2023.100097
Hu, W., Zhang, J., Huang, B., Zhan, W., & Yang, X. (2020). Design of remote monitoring system for limb rehabilitation training based on action recognition. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1550(3), 032067. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1550/3/032067
Li, W., Chen, X., & Zhang, Y. (2023). Effectiveness of a digital rehabilitation program based on computer vision and augmented reality for isolated meniscus injury: Protocol for a prospective randomized controlled trial. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 18, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-023-03456-7
Moro, M., Marchesi, G., & Hesse, F. (2022). Markerless vs. marker-based gait analysis: A proof of concept study. Sensors, 22(5), 2011. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22052011
Ota, M., Tateuchi, H., & Hashiguchi, T. (2021). Verification of validity of gait analysis systems during treadmill walking and running using human pose tracking algorithm. Gait & Posture, 85, 290–297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2021.02.006
Stenum, J., Rossi, C., & Roemmich, R. T. (2021). Two-dimensional video-based analysis of human gait using pose estimation. PLoS Computational Biology, 17(4), e1008935. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008935
Talaa, S., El Fezazi, M., Jilbab, A., & El Yousfi Alaoui, M. H. (2023). Computer vision-based approach for automated monitoring and assessment of gait rehabilitation at home. International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering, 19(18), 139–157. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v19i18.43943
Verma, S., Malaviya, S., & Barker, S. (2023). Reliability and validity of computer vision software to monitor joint movement for postoperative physiotherapy. Orthopaedic Proceedings, 105-B(SUPP_14), 3–3. https://doi.org/10.1302/1358-992X.2023.14.003
Wang, L., Chen, X., & Zhang, Y. (2021). The design of a track monitoring system for sports injury rehabilitation training based on computer technology. Journal of Healthcare Engineering, 2021, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/9765645
Xia, Y., & Fan, Y. (2020). Security analysis of sports injury medical system based on internet of health things technology. IEEE Access, 8, 211358–211370. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3039262
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
Terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.