A Promising Approach To Deliver Lipophilic Drug Candidate: Microemulsion Based Drug Delivery

Authors

  • Mital Patel
  • Piyush Patel

Keywords:

N\A

Abstract

Microemulsions are isotropic mixtures which are thermodynamically stable containing oil, water, surfactants, and co-surfactants that form spontaneously with droplet sizes ranging from 5–100 nm. These systems have gained significant attention as efficient drug delivery carriers for lipophilic and poorly water-soluble drugs. Their ability to enhance solubility, improve bioavailability, and provide controlled and targeted delivery makes them suitable for a broader range of pharmaceutical applications. This review discusses the types, classification (Winsor I–IV), formulation theories (thermodynamic, interfacial, and solubilization), excipients used, and various preparation methods such as phase inversion and titration techniques. Applications across oral, topical, ocular, nasal, parenteral, and cosmetic routes are explored, highlighting microemulsions' versatility. Characterization methods, including droplet size analysis, viscosity, and stability testing, are also covered. Overall, microemulsion-based systems offer an effective and reliable approach for delivering lipophilic drugs and therapeutic agents.

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Published

2025-07-16

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1.
Patel M, Patel P. A Promising Approach To Deliver Lipophilic Drug Candidate: Microemulsion Based Drug Delivery. J Neonatal Surg [Internet]. 2025Jul.16 [cited 2025Dec.7];13(1):415-26. Available from: https://jneonatalsurg.com/index.php/jns/article/view/8311

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