Sleep Quality and Its Correlates Among Adolescents-Cross Sectional Study
Keywords:
N\AAbstract
Sleep quality has a long-term impact on health leading to depression among adolescent students. We conducted a cross-sectional study to assess the prevalenceofsleepqualityanditsassociatedfactorsamongadolescentsofhigher secondary school. 514 adolescents from different schools were selected by the probability proportionate to size (PPS) method. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was used to assess the sleep quality among adolescents.
Frequency distribution and percentage were identified as descriptive analysis whereas chi-square test was done. Variables that were found statistically significant (P < 0:05) were further analyzed using the logistic regression model. Theprevalenceofsleepqualityinthisstudywas39.1%. In an analysis, religions, place of residence, satisfaction with academic performance, relationship with friends or classmates, more use of internet per day, and use of internet before falling asleep were found to be statistically significant with sleep quality. The overall prevalence of sleep quality among school going adolescent students was 39.1 percent which was comparatively high
Downloads
References
S. Lemma, B. Gelaye, Y. Berhane, A. Worku, and M. A. Williams, “Sleep quality and its psychologicalcorrelatesamonguniversitystudentsinEthiopia:across-sectionalstudy,”BMC Psychiatry, vol. 12, no. 1, p. 237, 2012.
R.E.RobertsandH.T.Duong,“Theprospectiveassociationbetweensleepdeprivationand depression among adolescents,” Sleep, vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 239–244, 2014
Morley. (2015). Epidemiology of enuresis among school-age children. Retrieved from www.pubmed.com
Murray,J.(2016). Risk factors for conduct disorder and delinquency.Retrieved from www.pubmed.com.
Onyeaso.(2014). Oral habits among 7-10 year old school children.Retrieved fromwww.pubmed.com.
PP Panta(2015) Common behaviour problems amongst primary school children in slum dwelling area of Kathmandu Valley Nepal Retrieved from www.pubmed.com.
Syeds EU, (2013) Prevalence of emotional and behavioural problems among primary school children in Karachi, Pakistan--multi informant survey. Retrieved from www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed Toylor, T. (2017).
Managingunwantedbehaviorinschoolchildren.Retrievedfromwww.medline.com
Shelley D Hershner , Ronald D Chervin . Causes and consequences of sleepiness amongcollege students. Nature and Science of sleep 2014: 673-84.
Giannoti F, Cortesi F, Sebastiani T, Ottoviano S, Circadian preference sleep and daytime behavior in adolescence J Sleep Rec 2002 11: 191-219.
MurphyK&DelantyN (2007)sleepdeprivation: A clinicalperspectivesleep&biological rhythms 5, 2-14.
HerschnerSD&ChervinRD(2014)Causesandconsequencesofsleepinessamongcollege students , Nature& science of sleep, 673-84.
StephanskiEJ,WyattJK,UseofsleephygieneinthetreatmentofinsomniasleepmedRev 2003;7(3)215-225.
OBrienMC,MCCoyTP,RhodesSD,Wafoner,WolfsonM,Caffeinatedcocktails;energy drink consumption, high risk drinking and alcohol related consequences among college students . AcadEmerg Med 2008 15(5): 453-460
Mc Cabe St, Knight JR, Teter CJ, Wescher H. Non medical use of prescription stimulants amongUScollegestudents;PrevalenceandcorrelatesfromanationalsurveyAddiction2005; 100(1): 96-106
A.N.Ranasinghe,R.Gayathri,andP.V.Vishnu,“Awarenessofeffectsofsleepdeprivation among college students,” Drug Invention Today, vol. 10, no. 9, 2018. .
Foundation NS, Teens and sleep, National Sleep Foundation, 2018, https://www.sleepfoundation.org/articles/teens-andsleep.
WHO, WHO technical meeting on sleep and health, WHO, 2018. [6] G. News, “Why the WHO is warning about poor sleep and heart health,” 2018, https://globalnews.ca/news/2054861/ why-the-who-is-warning-about-poor-sleep-and-heart- health/ .
19 .L. M. Cheung and W. S. Wong, “The effects of insomnia and internet addiction on depression in Hong Kong Chinese adolescents: an exploratory cross-sectional analysis,” Journal of Sleep Research, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 311–317, 2011.
K. Marahatta, R. Samuel, P. Sharma, L. Dixit, and B. R. Shrestha, “Suicide burden and preventioninNepal:theneedforanationalstrategy,”WHOSouth-EastAsiaJournalofPublic Health, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 45–49, 2017.
M. Dahal, K. Baral, M. Naveed, F. Majeed, and A. Gu, “Quality of life after dual kidney transplant: a systematic review,” Journal of Public Health, pp. 1–5, 2019.
H.M.Abdulghani,N.A.Alrowais,N.S.Bin-Saad,N.M.AlSubaie,A.M.Haji,andA.I. Alhaqwi, “Sleep disorder among medical students: relationship to their academic performance,” Medical Teacher, vol. 34, Supplement 1, pp. S37–S41, 2012.
H. Wiltshire, “Teenagers are sleep deprived, and it’s dangerous. The Brown and White The student news site of Stonington High School blog,” 2016, https://shsbrownandwhite.org/ student-life/2016/02/25/teenagers-and-sleep-deprived-andits-dangerous/.
D. Neckelmann, A. Mykletun, and A. A. Dahl, “Chronic insomnia as a risk factor for developing anxiety and depression,” Sleep, vol. 30, no. 7, pp. 873–880, 2007.
Adventist Medical Centre Hinsdate AH, “Sleep disorder facts,” 2018, https://www.keepingyouwell.com/ahh/care-services/ sleep-disorders/sleep-disorder-facts.
S. Rasekhi, F. Pour Ashouri, and A. Pirouzan, “Effects of sleep quality on the academic performance of undergraduate medical students,” Health Scope, vol. 5, no. 3, 2016.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
Terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
