Automatic Solar Powered Water Pumping With Purifier

Authors

  • Ramya. D
  • Indhumathi. P
  • Geethalakshmi
  • L. Sarojini
  • N. Sripoornima

Keywords:

Arduinouno, LightDependingResister (LDR), LiquidCristalDisplay(LCD), ServoMotor, ChargeController, 12VBattery, MotorDriver, FloatingSwitch, PHSensor, Pump Motor, purification

Abstract

This is an integrated solar-powered system with efficient energy utilization and automated water quality management.Thesolarpanel,controlledbytwoservomotors for dual-axis tracking, can adjust its position in real time to maximize solar energy absorption. The harvested energy is stored in a 12V battery. the DC voltage sensor ensures the monitoring of real time performance to ensure consistent availability of energy. A floating switch controls the water flow according to the liquid levels. This way, it ensures that the resource is not over- or underused. The pH sensor is always monitoring the water's acidity or alkalinity and sends a signal topump motorstoreleasebaking sodaorvinegarfor neutralization.Atreated watertransfermotoris provided for further usage. The LDR sensorsenses the ambient light level, thus helping in environmental monitoring and improving the efficiencyofsolarpanels.TheArduinoUnomicrocontrolleris the system's control hub, where all components are coordinated using the I2C protocol. Real-time feedback of batteryvoltage,pHlevels,andlightintensityaredisplayedon anLCDscreentoenhancethetransparencyofthesystemand its monitoring by users. This system integrates real-time monitoring with renewable energy harvesting and allows for an automated water treatment system that provides sustainable self-regulated provisions to water resource management. The technology can be extended to application in agriculture and industrial processing with domestic water treatment.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Shovo, ShobhasishHalder, and SudiptaKarmarker. "Solar Based Smart Water Pump Control with Turbidity and pH Measuring System." In2023 3rd International Conference on Robotics, Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST), pp. 223-227. IEEE, 2023.

Khan, MdTanvir Arafat, SM ShahrearTanzil, RifatRahman,andSMShafiulAlam."Designandconstructionof anautomaticsolartrackingsystem."In International Conference on Electrical & Computer Engineering (ICECE 2010), pp. 326-329. IEEE, 2010.

Aigboviosa, Amaize Peter, Adoghe Anthony, Awosope Claudius, Stanley Uzairue, SanniTimilehin, and Victor Imafidon. "Arduino based solar tracking system for energy improvement of PV solar panel." In Proc. Int. Conf. Ind. Eng. Oper. Manag, vol. 2018, pp. 2469-2478. 2018.

Fadhil, MuthnaJasim, Rashid Ali Fayadh, and Mousa K. Wali. "Design and implementation of smart electronic solar trackerbasedonArduino."Telkomnika(Telecommunication ComputingElectronicsandControl)17,no.5(2019): 2486-2496.

Kelechi, Anabi Hilary, Mohammed H. Alsharif, Anya Chukwudi-ekeAnya,MathiasU.Bonet,SamsonAiyudubieUyi, PeerapongUthansakul, JamelNebhen, and Ayman A. Aly. "Design and Implementation of a Low-Cost Portable Water Quality Monitoring System."Computers, Materials & Continua 69, no. 2 (2021).

Chen, Yiheng, and Dawei Han. "Water quality monitoring insmartcity:Apilotproject."Automationin Construction 89 (2018): 307-316.

Menon, Gayathri S., ManeeshaVinodini Ramesh, and P. Divya. "A low cost wireless sensor network for water quality monitoring in natural water bodies." In2017 IEEE Global Humanitarian Technology Conference (GHTC), pp. 1-8. IEEE, 2017.

De Camargo, Edson Tavares, Fabio AlexandreSpanhol, JulianoScholzSlongo, Marcos Vinicius Rocha da Silva, JaquelinePazinato, Adriana Vechai de Lima Lobo, FábioRizentalCoutinhoetal."Low-costwaterqualitysensorsfor IoT:Asystematic review." Sensors 23, no. 9 (2023): 4424.

Lal, Kartikay, SanojMenon, Frazer Noble, and Khalid MahmoodArif. "Low-cost IoTbased system for lake water quality monitoring." Plos one 19, no. 3 (2024): e0299089.

Fonseca-Campos, Jorge, Israel Reyes-Ramirez, Lev Guzman-Vargas, Leonardo Fonseca-Ruiz, Jorge Alberto Mendoza-Perez, and P. F. Rodriguez-Espinosa. "Multiparametric system for measuring physicochemical variables associated to water quality based on the Arduino platform." IEEE Access 10 (2022): 69700-69713.

Antonello, Riccardo, MatteoCarraro, Alessandro Costabeber, Fabio Tinazzi, and Mauro Zigliotto. "Energy- efficient autonomous solar water-pumping system for permanent-magnet synchronous motors."IEEE TransactionsonIndustrialElectronics64,no.1(2016):43-51.

Mishra, Anjanee Kumar, and Bhim Singh. "An efficient controlschemeofself-reliantsolar-poweredwaterpumping system using a three-level DC–DC converter."IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics 8, no. 4 (2019): 3669-3681.

Mishra, AnjaneeKumar, and BhimSingh."Gridinteractive single-stage solar powered water pumping system utilizing improved control technique."IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy 11, no. 1 (2019): 304-314.

Caracas, João Victor Mapurunga, Guilherme de CarvalhoFarias, Luis Felipe Moreira Teixeira, and Luiz Antonio de Souza Ribeiro. "Implementation of a high-efficiency, high- lifetime, and low-cost converter for an autonomous photovoltaicwaterpumpingsystem."IEEETransactionson Industry Applications 50, no. 1 (2013): 631-641.

Murshid, Shadab, and Bhim Singh. "Analysis and controlof weak grid interfaced autonomous solar water pumping system for industrial and commercial applications."IEEE TransactionsonIndustryApplications55,no.6(2019): 7207-7218.

Tripathi, Shriya, Prabhat Singh, Rahul Sonkar, and AnuragVerma. "A Cost-Effective Solar-Based Automatic Water Purifier." In2023 Second International Conference on Augmented Intelligence and Sustainable Systems (ICAISS), pp.1822-1828.IEEE,2023.

Calimpusan, Re-Ann Cristine O., Rolando Trajano, Alvin Yungao, and Jeffrey T. Dellosa. "Water purification system powered by a mini hydroelectric power system." In 20216thInternationalConferenceonDevelopmentinRenewable Energy Technology (ICDRET), pp. 1-6. IEEE, 2021.

Calimpusan, Re-Ann Cristine O., Rolando Trajano, Alvin Yungao, and Jeffrey T. Dellosa. "Water purification system powered by a mini hydroelectric power system." In 20216thInternationalConferenceonDevelopmentinRenewable Energy Technology (ICDRET), pp. 1-6. IEEE, 2021.

Downloads

Published

2025-06-04

How to Cite

1.
D R, P I, Geethalakshmi G, Sarojini L, Sripoornima N. Automatic Solar Powered Water Pumping With Purifier. J Neonatal Surg [Internet]. 2025Jun.4 [cited 2025Jun.20];14(31S):15-21. Available from: https://jneonatalsurg.com/index.php/jns/article/view/7063

Most read articles by the same author(s)