Surgical Correction of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernias in Newborns Current Trends and Prediction of Results

Authors

  • Artur Ramilevich Aubekirov
  • Milena Sultanovna Shakieva
  • Alina Yakubovna Chershembieva
  • Nadezhda Olegovna Goryanina
  • Rashid Akhmednabievich Magomedov
  • Safiya Nurlanovna Abuova
  • Paizat Sayipovna Magomedova

Keywords:

neonatal surgery, intensive therapy, prognosis, minimally invasive methods, surgical correction, newborns, congenital diaphragmatic hernia

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze current trends in the field of surgical correction of congenital diaphragmatic hernias in newborns, as well as to develop models for predicting treatment results, taking into account clinical, morphological and path physiological factors. The work is a combination of retrospective and prospective analysis based on data from a multidisciplinary hospital, where a comprehensive examination and treatment of newborns with congenital diaphragmatic hernias was carried out.

During the study, the features of preoperative diagnostics, intensive care tactics, surgical techniques, as well as postoperative management of patients were considered.

The results were analyzed taking into account the dynamics of vital functions, parameters of respiratory and hemodynamic support, as well as outcomes in the early and distant periods. The data revealed a number of factors affecting the success of surgical correction and the prognosis of survival. The use of modern minimally invasive methods, the use of new generation materials and the improvement of neonatal resuscitation significantly contribute to improving the immediate and long-term results of treatment.

The developed prediction model allows more accurate assessment of the risks of surgery and personalized correction of treatment tactics, which in the future will reduce mortality rates and improve the quality of life of patients

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Downloads

Published

2025-05-06

How to Cite

1.
Ramilevich Aubekirov A, Sultanovna Shakieva M, Yakubovna Chershembieva A, Olegovna Goryanina N, Akhmednabievich Magomedov R, Nurlanovna Abuova S, et al. Surgical Correction of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernias in Newborns Current Trends and Prediction of Results. J Neonatal Surg [Internet]. 2025 May 6 [cited 2026 Apr. 1];14(21S):92-7. Available from: https://jneonatalsurg.com/index.php/jns/article/view/5187

Issue

Vol. 14 No. 21S (2025): Journal of Neonatal Surgery

Section

Original Article

License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

You are free to:

  • Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.

Terms:

  • Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.