Effects of Fitness Training Intervention On Strength and Endurance of Upper and Lower Extremities of Aged Men

Authors

  • Asoke Banerjee
  • Saikot Chatterjee
  • Uttam Roy
  • Deepak Kumar Singh
  • Snehasish Manna
  • Jinnatunnesa Khatun

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52783/jns.v14.2080

Keywords:

Fitness training intervention, strength, endurance

Abstract

Aged men are the valuable sections of the society. They are the guardians as well as the sources of knowledge and experiences. Despite all enriched qualities they are the most vulnerable sections suffering from diseases and susceptibilities. Sometime get less importance in the society and remain as a marginalized group. So far functional fitness is concerned they are in the back seat. Many researchers are of the view that aged men of our country mostly bear functional fitness status at below average level. As the Indian population over the age of 60 years continues to grow, there will be rise in the level of functional disability. The level of functional fitness depends on an individual’s lifestyle inclusive of level of physical activity and health status. With advancing age the elderly population faces enormous challenges to maintain physical and cognitive function, quality of life and functional independence.  The aging process and the physical inactivity alter functional fitness indicators.  Physical inactivity to a great extent is the cause of the changes in functional abilities during the aging process (Nadel & Di Pietrol, 1995). Keeping in view the importance of aged men in the society and their vulnerable state with respect to health and fitness the scholar planned to conduct the study entitled “Effects of fitness training intervention on strength and endurance of upper and lower limbs of aged men”. To accomplish the study the scholar involved 50 aged men within the age group 60 to 65 as volunteers of his study. He employed chair stand test and arm curl test for assessment of strength and endurance of the upper and the lower limbs. based on the results of the pre and the post tests he arrived at the conclusion that both the strength and the endurance of the upper and lower extremities developed significantly due to the fitness training intervention.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Alexander, N. B., Gross, M. M., Medell, J. L. and Hofmeyer, M. R. 2001. Effects of functional ability and training on chair-rise biomechanics in older adults. Journals of Gerontology: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, 56A, 9, M538–47.Google Scholar

Bhattacharyya N, Gubbels SP, Schwartz SR, Edlow JA, El-Kashlan H, and Fife T. 2017. Clinicalpractice guideline: Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (Update). Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (United States), 156(3). DOI: 10.1177/0194599816689667

Brown, M. and Holloszy, J. O. 1993. Effects of walking, jogging and cycling on strength, flexibility, speed and balance in 60- to 72-year olds. Aging (Milan), 5, 6, 427–34.Google Scholar

Buford W. Thomas, Lott J. Donovan, MarzettiEmanuele, Wohlgemuth E. ephanie, Vandenboren Krista, Pahor Marco, (2012). Age-related Cces in lower extremity tissue compartments and associations with physical function in older adults. Elsevier: Experimental Gerontology. Vol. *, Issue1, pp 38-44. [http://www.sciencedirect.com

Caso, G., McNurlan, M. A., Mileva, I., Zemlyak, A., Mynarcik, D. C., & Gelato, M. C. (2013). Peripheral fat loss and decline in adipogenesis in older humans. Metabolism, 62(3), 337–340. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.metabol.2012.08.007

Duthie, P. R. and Malone, M. L. 2007. Practice of Geriatrics. Fourth edition, Saunders Elsevier, Philadelphia.Google Scholar

Elam, C., Aagaard, P., Slinde, F., Svantesson, U., Hulthén, L., Magnusson, P. S., & Bunketorp-Käll, L. (2021).The effects of ageing on functional capacity and stretch-short-ening cycle muscle power. Journal of Physical Therapy Science, 33(3), 250–260. Epub 2021 Mar 17. https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.33.250

Fatouros, I.G., Taxildaris, K., Tokmakidis, S.P., Kalapotharakos, V., Aggelousis, N., Athanasopoulos, S. and Katrabasas, I. 2002. The effects of strength training, cardiovascular training and their combination on flexibility of inactive older adults. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 23, 2, 112–9.Google Scholar

Forrest, K. Y. Z., Zmuda, J. M. and Cauley, J. A. 2006. Patterns and correlates of muscle strength loss in older women. Gerontology, 53, 3, 140–7.Google Scholar

Hollenberg, M., Yang, J., Haight, T. J. and Tager, I. B. 2006. Longitudinal changes in aerobic capacity: implications for concepts of aging. Journals of Gerontology: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, 61A, 8, 851–8.Google Scholar

Milanović, Z., Pantelić, S., Trajković, N., Sporiš, G., Kostić, R., & James, N. (2013). Age-related decrease in physi-cal activity and functional fitness among elderly men and women. Clinical Interventions in Aging, 8, 549–556. https://doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S44112

Nadel, E.R., &DiPetro, L. (1995).Effects of physical actiVIy o actical ability in older people: translating basic science finding knowledge. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 0,1

Downloads

Published

2025-03-12

How to Cite

1.
Banerjee A, Chatterjee S, Roy U, Kumar Singh D, Manna S, Khatun J. Effects of Fitness Training Intervention On Strength and Endurance of Upper and Lower Extremities of Aged Men. J Neonatal Surg [Internet]. 2025Mar.12 [cited 2025Mar.20];14(5S):461-6. Available from: https://jneonatalsurg.com/index.php/jns/article/view/2080

Most read articles by the same author(s)